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Exergy In Engineering Thermodynamics by PK NAG (Chapter 08)

Exergy In Engineering Thermodynamics by PK NAG (Chapter 08) banner
Preview this course
Self-paced Beginner

Exergy In Engineering Thermodynamics by PK NAG (Chapter 08)

4(144)
15 enrolled
2957 views
$ 20
286 min
Anytime
Hindi
2957 views
Saurabh Kumar Gupta
Saurabh Kumar GuptaMechanical Engineer
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  • Lifetime access
  • Certificate of completion

Why enroll

This course is based on PK Nag's Book Chapter 08, to excel in the GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) examination and to secure good marks in other engineering exams. Thermodynamics is a crucial subject in the engineering syllabus, and mastering the concepts and applications presented in Chapter 08 is essential to achieving a high score. By taking this course, individuals can gain a comprehensive understanding of thermodynamic principles, practice solving problems, and develop strategies to tackle complex questions. With a strong foundation in thermodynamics, students can confidently approach the GATE exam and improve their chances of securing admission to top engineering programs or landing coveted jobs at top PSUs.

Master the fundamentals of thermodynamics and unlock the secrets of energy conversion, efficiency, and optimization—enroll now and become a thermal energy expert!

What enrolled engineers say

5 verified reviews
  • Feb 25, 2026

    Initially, I wasn’t sure what to expect from this course, especially since exergy often gets treated as a purely academic layer on top of basic thermodynamics. Chapter 08 does a decent job of grounding the concept, though it’s clearly written at a beginner level. The walkthrough of physical exergy helped clarify how losses actually show up in oil & gas processes like compressors and heaters, where we usually just look at first-law efficiency and move on. Seeing the contrast made it obvious how much useful work is silently destroyed. One challenge was keeping the reference environment straight. In real HVACR work, ambient temperature and humidity are rarely fixed, and the examples don’t fully address edge cases like humid air streams or part-load operation. That’s something industry practice handles more pragmatically than the textbook. A practical takeaway was using exergy destruction as a screening tool. Instead of tweaking everything, it helps prioritize which heat exchangers or expansion devices actually matter at the system level. Compared to aerospace applications, where weight and irreversibility trade-offs are tightly optimized, this framework still feels underused in building systems. It definitely strengthened my technical clarity.

    Priyanshu G. Verified
  • Feb 25, 2026

    Initially, I wasn’t sure what to expect from this course, especially since exergy often gets treated as a purely academic layer on top of basic thermodynamics. Chapter 08 does a decent job of grounding the concept, though it’s clearly written at a beginner level. The walkthrough of physical exergy helped clarify how losses actually show up in oil & gas processes like compressors and heaters, where we usually just look at first-law efficiency and move on. Seeing the contrast made it obvious how much useful work is silently destroyed. One challenge was keeping the reference environment straight. In real HVACR work, ambient temperature and humidity are rarely fixed, and the examples don’t fully address edge cases like humid air streams or part-load operation. That’s something industry practice handles more pragmatically than the textbook. A practical takeaway was using exergy destruction as a screening tool. Instead of tweaking everything, it helps prioritize which heat exchangers or expansion devices actually matter at the system level. Compared to aerospace applications, where weight and irreversibility trade-offs are tightly optimized, this framework still feels underused in building systems. It definitely strengthened my technical clarity.

    Niraj pal M. Verified
  • Feb 25, 2026

    Initially, I wasn’t sure what to expect from this course, especially since exergy often gets treated as a purely academic layer on top of basic thermodynamics. Chapter 08 does a decent job of grounding the concept, though it’s clearly written at a beginner level. The walkthrough of physical exergy helped clarify how losses actually show up in oil & gas processes like compressors and heaters, where we usually just look at first-law efficiency and move on. Seeing the contrast made it obvious how much useful work is silently destroyed. One challenge was keeping the reference environment straight. In real HVACR work, ambient temperature and humidity are rarely fixed, and the examples don’t fully address edge cases like humid air streams or part-load operation. That’s something industry practice handles more pragmatically than the textbook. A practical takeaway was using exergy destruction as a screening tool. Instead of tweaking everything, it helps prioritize which heat exchangers or expansion devices actually matter at the system level. Compared to aerospace applications, where weight and irreversibility trade-offs are tightly optimized, this framework still feels underused in building systems. It definitely strengthened my technical clarity.

    Aviral T. · student Verified

Is this course for you?

You should take this if

  • You work in Oil & Gas Upstream or Aerospace
  • You're a Chemical & Process / Mechanical Engineering professional
  • You prefer self-paced learning you can revisit

You should skip if

  • You need a different specialisation outside Chemical & Process
  • You need live interaction with an instructor

Course details

Exergy is a thermodynamic concept that represents the maximum useful work potential of a system or a flow of matter or energy, relative to a reference environment. It is a measure of the quality or usefulness of energy, and is used to evaluate the efficiency and performance of energy systems. Exergy analysis takes into account both the quantity and quality of energy, allowing engineers to identify opportunities for improvement and optimize system design. By applying exergy analysis, professionals can quantify the losses and inefficiencies in energy systems, and develop strategies to minimize them. Exergy is widely used in the design and optimization of power generation systems, industrial processes, and energy conversion technologies, enabling the development of more efficient and sustainable solutions. Exergy provides a powerful tool for evaluating and improving the performance of complex energy systems.

Course suitable for

Key topics covered

  • Introduction to Exergy

  • Loss in available energy

  • Exergy at finite temperature T

  • Solved example

  • Gouy-Stodal theorem

  • Exergy of closed system

  • Exergy of open system

  • Application of the Gouy-Stodla theorem

  • Application of the Gouy-Stodla theorem

  • Second law efficiency

  • Solved example pk nag

Course content

The course is readily available, allowing learners to start and complete it at their own pace.

13 lectures4 hr 46 min
  1. Introduction of Exergy Chapter-8 | Available Energy | Availability
    26 min
  2. Loss in Available Energy | Increase in Unavailable Energy
    36 min
  3. Exergy For a Finite Body at Temperature T |Solved Example 8.3&8.4
    18 min
  4. Solved Example 8.2 & 8.5 Page No.-265
    17 min
  5. Irreversibility | Gouy-Stodla Theorem | Exergy Principle
    19 min
  6. Exergy of Closed System | Availability Function | Example 8.6
    22 min
  7. Exergy Of A Open System | Solved Example 8.7 Pk Nag
    31 min
  8. Application of Gouy Stodla Theorem | Flow With Friction
    16 min
  9. Application of Gouy-Stodla Theorem | Mixing Of into Fluids
    16 min
  10. Second Law Efficiency
    7 min
  11. Solved Example Chapter-8 Exergy
    29 min
  12. PK NAG Problems Chapter-8 Exergy
    32 min
  13. Pk Nag Problems Q8 - Q9 (Page No.-290)
    17 min

Opportunities that await you!

Career opportunities

Course Attachments

lec-72.pdf

lec-73....pdf

lec-74.pdf

lec-75.pdf

lec-76.pdf

lec-77.pdf

lec-78.pdf

lec-79.pdf

lec-80.pdf

lec-81.pdf

lec-82.pdf

lec-83.pdf

lec-84.pdf

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Questions and Answers

A: The hard boundary is the Carnot factor, 1 − T0/T. With T0 = 300 K and T = 400 K, that's 0.25. Multiply by 5 MW and you land near 1.25 MW. Many engineers miss that exergy of heat is capped before exchanger losses are even considered.

A: The threshold is ln(p/p0). For ideal gas exergy at equal temperature, e ≈ RT0 ln(p/p0). With R ≈ 0.287 kJ/kg·K, T0 = 300 K, ln(8) ≈ 2.08, giving ~180 kJ/kg. Temperature equality doesn't kill pressure exergy.

A: The controlling idea is invariance of total destruction. If each vendor picks a different T0 and p0, irreversibility appears to move between exchangers and turbines. Standards force a single reference so comparisons mean something.

A: The key number is the temperature approach. Exergy destruction in heat transfer scales with finite ΔT. Smaller approaches mean less entropy generation, even if CAPEX and area rise.